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King's College Hospital London - Jeddah
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Neurosurgery · Sub-specialty

Cerebrovascular Surgery

Overview

Cerebrovascular Surgery addresses conditions related to the blood vessels of the brain and spinal cord, including aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), stroke, and carotid artery disease. This specialized field utilizes advanced surgical techniques to prevent strokes, manage bleeding, and repair vascular abnormalities, aiming to preserve or restore neurological function and prevent future vascular events.

Cerebrovascular Surgery
Our approach to care

Detailed neurological examinations and symptom review will be conducted to assess your condition and risk factors. Advanced imaging techniques, such as cerebral angiography, MRI, or CT scans, will be utilized to visualize vascular abnormalities and plan treatment. Functional brain imaging may be performed to evaluate brain areas affected by vascular conditions and guide surgical planning. Genetic testing or screening for vascular disorders might be recommended if there’s a suspected hereditary component.

Surgical interventions, such as clipping or coiling for aneurysms and resection for AVMs or cavernous malformations, will be tailored to your specific condition. Endovascular procedures, including embolization and stenting, offer minimally invasive alternatives to traditional surgery for certain vascular conditions. Stereotactic radiosurgery may be an option for AVMs or cavernous malformations that are not suitable for conventional surgery. Medical management, including anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy, may be prescribed to reduce stroke risk in patients with carotid artery disease or other vascular conditions.

Regular monitoring through follow-up imaging studies is crucial to assess the effectiveness of treatment and detect any changes in your condition. Lifestyle modifications, such as diet, exercise, and smoking cessation, are recommended to improve vascular health and reduce stroke risk. Medication adherence is essential for managing risk factors like hypertension, cholesterol, and diabetes, which contribute to cerebrovascular disease. Rehabilitation services, including physical, occupational, and speech therapy, may be necessary to support recovery from neurological deficits caused by cerebrovascular events.

You’ll undergo a comprehensive evaluation, including a detailed discussion of your symptoms, medical history, and any previous cerebrovascular events. Expect to receive a thorough physical and neurological examination to identify any signs of cerebrovascular disease and its impact on your health. Diagnostic tests will be clearly explained before being conducted, ensuring you understand their purpose and what they entail. Treatment recommendations will be discussed in detail, highlighting the benefits and risks to help you make an informed decision about your care. Our team will provide guidance on managing your condition, including lifestyle changes and any necessary medications, to optimize your cerebrovascular health and prevent future complications.

More in this specialty

Neurosurgery

General Neurosurgery

Neuro-Oncology (Brain Tumors)

Spinal Neurosurgery

Functional Neurosurgery

Endovascular Neurosurgery

Skull Base Surgery

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